Cedar resin (cedria) and cedar essential oil (cedrum) are prized extracts from the timber and cones of the cedar tree. Translations & Examples. Become a WordReference Supporter to view the site ad-free. [8] The specific epithet refers the Lebanon mountain range where the species was first described by French botanist Achille Richard; the tree is commonly known as the Lebanon cedar or cedar of Lebanon. It is exceptionally durable and immune to insect ravages. The Lebanon cedar is the national emblem of Lebanon, and is displayed on the flag of Lebanon and coat of arms of Lebanon. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. [6], Cedrus is the Latin name for true cedars. Willan, R. G. N. (1990). The Lebanon cedar recognized by the state is located inside Hot Springs National Park and is estimated to be over 100 years old. While early versions of the story place the forest in Iran, later Babylonian accounts of the story place the Cedar Forest in the Lebanon.[17]. Any of several Eurasian evergreen coniferous trees of the genus Cedrus in the family Pinaceae, having stiff needles on short shoots and large erect seed cones with broad deciduous scales, and including the cedar of Lebanon. Botrytis cinerea, a necrotrophic fungus known to cause considerable damage to food crops, attacks the cedar needles, causing them to turn yellow and drop. is used to indicate Achille Richard (1794–1852) , a French botanist and physician. Finally, Lebanon is sometimes metonymically referred to as the Land of the Cedars. Become a WordReference Supporter to view the site ad-free. It is also the logo of Middle East Airlines, which is Lebanon's national carrier. [19] The Hebrew prophet Isaiah used the Lebanon cedar as a metaphor for the pride of the world,[20] with the tree explicitly mentioned in Psalm 92:13 as a symbol of the righteous. Cedar definition, any of several Old World, coniferous trees of the genus Cedrus, having wide, spreading branches. [3][15] Its natural habitat is characterized by warm, dry summers and cool, moist winters with an annual precipitation of 1,000 to 1,500 mm (39 to 59 in); the trees are blanketed by a heavy snow cover at the higher altitudes. cedar definition: 1. a tall, wide evergreen tree (= one that never loses its leaves) 2. the wood of this tree 3. a…. Exemplos: el televisor, un piso. [32] Attempts have been made at various times throughout history to conserve the Lebanon cedars. Cedarwood definition is - the wood of a cedar that is especially repellent to insects. Forum discussions with the word(s) "cedar" in the title: In other languages: Spanish | French | Italian | Portuguese | Romanian | German | Dutch | Swedish | Russian | Polish | Czech | Greek | Turkish | Chinese | Japanese | Korean | Arabic. Steingass (Persian-English Dictionary) has given the meaning of Sidrat Qamat as “tall stature” obviously referring to the meaning of Sidrah. Before sowing it is important to soak the seed at room temperature for a period of 24 hours followed by cold stratification (3 ~ 5 °C) for two to four weeks. The standard author abbreviation A.Rich. cedar - Translation to Spanish, pronunciation, and forum discussions. where do you stand vis-a-vis cedar wood cladding? Mature cones open from top to bottom, they disintegrate and lose their seed scales, releasing the seeds until only the cone rachis remains attached to the branches. stenocoma (the Taurus cedar), considered a subspecies in earlier literature, is now recognized as an ecotype of C. libani var. [36][37][38], Because during the seedling stage, differentiating C. libani from C. atlantica or C. deodara is difficult,[39] the American University of Beirut has developed a DNA-based method of identification to ensure that reforestation efforts in Lebanon are of the cedars of Lebanon and not other types. [16][3], C. libani var. See more. libani and C. libani var. [13][14], C. libani var. The crown is conical when young, becoming broadly tabular with age with fairly level branches; trees growing in dense forests maintain more pyramidal shapes. [40], C. libani is susceptible to a number of soil-borne, foliar, and stem pathogens. NAS: bird and with the cedar wood KJV: bird, and with the cedar wood, INT: the live wood the cedar the hyssop the scarlet. The leaves are needle-like, arranged in spirals and concentrated at the proximal end of the long shoots, and in clusters of 15–35 on the short shoots; they are 5 to 35 mm (0.20 to 1.38 in) long and 1 to 1.5 mm (0.039 to 0.059 in) wide, rhombic in cross-section, and vary from light green to glaucous green with stomatal bands on all four sides. [3][9] Two distinct types are recognized as varieties: C. libani var. Cedars of God From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Cedars of God (Arabic: أرز الربّ ‎ Arz ar-Rabb "Cedars of the Lord"), located in the Kadisha Valley of Bsharri, Lebanon, are one of the last vestiges of the extensive forests of the Lebanon cedar that anciently thrived across Mount Lebanon. [3] In Lebanon and Turkey, it occurs most abundantly at altitudes of 1,300 to 3,000 m (4,300 to 9,800 ft), where it forms pure forests or mixed forests with Cilician fir (Abies cilicica), European black pine (Pinus nigra), eastern Mediterranean pine (Pinus brutia), and several juniper species.