The name Echis is the Latin transliteration of the Greek word for "viper" (ἔχις). The Egyptian cobra’s venom is highly toxic. The Echis coloratus is a venomous species belonging to the Viperidae family. Eqyptian Carpet Viper (Echis pyramidum) - © Johan Marais, EEqyptian Carpet Viper (Echis pyramidum) - © Johan Marais, Beginners Guide to Snake Identification (SA), Snake Awareness and First Aid for Snakebite, Snake Awareness, First aid and Handling – Western Cape – 24 October 2020, Snake Handling Bootcamp – Western Cape – 25 October 2020, Snake Awareness, First Aid and Handling – Gauteng – 31 October 2020, Advanced Snake Handling – Gauteng – 01 November 2020, Snake Awareness, First aid and Handling – Gauteng – 21 November 2020, Advanced First Aid for Snakebite – Gauteng – 22 November 2020, Snake Awareness, First Aid and Handling – Gauteng – 05 December 2020, Snake Handling Bootcamp – Gauteng – 06 December 2020, African Rock Python vs Southern African Python, Aurora House Snake vs Spotted Harlequin Snake, Bibron’s Blind Snake vs Bibron’s Stiletto Snake, Common Purple Glossed Snake vs Bibron’s Stiletto Snake, Common Wolf Snake vs Bibron’s Stiletto Snake, Eastern Natal Green Snake vs Western Natal Green Snake, Mozambique Spitting Cobra vs Snouted Cobra, Rhombic Night Adder vs Snouted Night Adder, Spotted Skaapsteker vs Many-spotted Reed Snake, Spotted Skaapsteker (Striped form) vs Striped Skaapsteker, Highly venomous Green Mamba (Dendroaspis angustice, We maintain a list of over 600 snake removers from, Dwarf Beaked Snake (Dipsina multimaculata) No subspecies are currently recognized. The agile snakes are nocturnal and terrestrial by nature.

The Echis pyramidum is another species of the Echis genus that is found only in parts of Northeast Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. Countries Where Illegal Wildlife Trade Is A Major Threat To Wildlife. Most specimens have a pair of supraorbital "horns". The body color is highly variable from grayish to reddish to brownish. Found in semi-desert and dry savanna. It is very common in its range and accounts for many snakebites and fatalities a year. – Burton’s carpet viper is the name given to Echis coloratus or painted saw-scaled viper of eastern Egypt, Palestine, Syria and Israel. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on December 12 2017 in Environment. Includes first aid information, snake identification features, snake removals information, free information posters, and more. One of the most venomous snakes found in Egypt and other parts of the Middle East, the Walterinnesia aegyptia is completely black in color and has shiny scales.

The species has a widespread range that covers North Africa north of the Sahara, and parts of eastern and western Africa. During the day they hide under brush piles, logs and rocks or in holes. The black desert cobra also tends to live near human settlements where easy sources of prey exist. They avoid completely sandy deserts.

Echis (common names: saw-scaled vipers, carpet vipers ) is a genus of venomous vipers found in the dry regions of Africa, the Middle East, India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan. The Egyptian Carpet Viper’s venom is potently cytotoxic, causing severe pain, swelling, blistering and in many cases severe tissue damage. [7], The specific name, pyramidum, refers to the Egyptian pyramids. They often exhibit cannibalistic behavior. A sm, A close-up photograph showing the short fangs of a, We run our Cape courses on a monthly basis @butter, Southern Brown Egg-eater (Dasypeltis inornata). The snake is a nocturnal and crepuscular species. Unlike most other venomous snakes of Egypt, the venom of this species is less toxic.   The size of the snake ranges from 38 to 80 cm. An antivenin for bites of this subspecies does not exist and although it is possible to protect the bitten victim against the cytotoxins present in the venom, effective ways to neutralize the effect of the neurotoxic components has not yet been devised. These snakes are highly adaptable and can live in a wide variety of habitats. Thus, Egypt is a part of the range of this species. A, The Boomslang (Dispholidus typus) is a placid snak, Common Snakes of the Cape Peninsula and Table Moun, East African Egg-eater (Dasypeltis medici) Click here to view / download in PDF format: Egyptian-Carpet-Viper. Although most vipers have venom with cytotoxic components, the venom of the Field's horned viper has distinct neurotoxic effects.

[5], This species, along with the closely related Echis ocellatus (both of the Carpet viper species) cause the most cases of snakebite deaths in the world. Sign up to have our free monthly newsletter delivered to your inbox: Before you download this resource, would you like to join our email newsletter list? The Egyptian cobra played an important role in Egyptian mythology and some believe that Cleopatra committed suicide by getting herself intentionally bitten by this snake.

It is responsible for a significant number of snakebite fatalities in areas where it occurs, a fact which could be attributed to the snake’s unpredictable nature and tendency to live in areas populated by humans. The snake prefers to live in the semi-desert and dry savanna habitats in Egypt. It is absent in southern Egypt. They have a characteristic threat display, rubbing sections of their body together to produce a "sizzling" warning sound. 40 to 50 mg of the dry weight of the venom would, however, kill a human. Egypt is thus part of its range. These snakes survive in extreme habitats and are found in arid sandy areas with scattered rocks. Common names: painted saw-scaled viper, painted carpet viper, Burton's carpet viper, more.. Echis coloratus is a venomous viper species endemic to the Middle East and Egypt.

Click here to register for our Advanced Snake Identification course. The maximum length attained by the species is around 75 cm. Puff Adder. Cerastes vipera is a member of the Viperidae that lives only in the North African … Sahara Sand Viper. However, most specimens have a brownish color.

The snake is nocturnal and crepuscular in nature. Cerastes vipera is a member of the Viperidae that lives only in the North African deserts and the Sinai Peninsula. It feeds on amphibians, insects, arachnids, rodents, etc. Did you know that we present online courses too? [2], The type locality given is "Egypte" (Egypt). The red spitting cobra spits venom in the eyes of the intruder that it believes is a threat to its life. The E. carinatus inhabits a wide variety of landscapes ranging from rocky to sandy. It lives in rocky desert areas and is found at altitudes up to 2,500 m from sea level. Three subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here. Several species of snakes are found in Egypt, both venomous and non-venomous.

The length of the body varies from 30 to 60 cm. It is endemic to Egypt and other parts of the Middle East. The snake has lengths ranging from 0.7 to 1.2 m. Although the color of the snake varies in different parts of its range in Africa, it is usually bright salmon-red in color and has a broad black band on the throat. [8][9], The average total length (body + tail) is 30–60 cm (12–24 in) with a maximum total length of 85 cm (33 in) (possibly slightly more). Monovalent antivenom is effective and should be administered. How Much Of The Amazon Rainforest Is Left? All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, A List Of Venomous And Non-Venomous Snakes Of Alabama, Countries Doing The Most To Combat Climate Change. The saw-scaled viper might be small, but it's one of the deadliest reptiles in the world. There are also scattered populations in the southwest of the Arabian Peninsula in western Saudi Arabia (south of the 18th parallel), Yemen, South Yemen (in Hadhramaut), and in Oman. They are nocturnal and many people stand on them at night. The venom which is a mixture of cytotoxins and neurotoxins can lead to extreme pain and even the permanent loss of eyesight. The length of the snake ranges between 1 and 2 m. The color varies distinctly in different parts of the range of this species.