Other common cobras with regional names include the Chinese cobra (N. atra), the Philippine cobra (N. philippinensis) and the Egyptian cobra (N. haje). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... King cobra, the world's largest venomous snake. The Mozambique spitting cobra is one of the several spitting cobra species found in Africa. They are all poisonous and include the Krait, the Adders, and several types of sea snakes. This website uses cookies to improve your experience.

The King cobra is the most-feared of all cobras. Cobra Master-Oct 18, 2015.

The most common visible pattern is a posteriorly convex light band at the level of the 20th to 25th ventrals. These reptiles are found throughout the Philippines, southern Asia, and Africa. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({ There are around 28 types of Cobras, who are regarded as true Cobras. If anti-venom is not administered within 30 to 60 minutes, it could lead to sure death, especially in young children. The Central Asian cobra species is the most venomous cobra in the world, Even ahead of Philippine cobra species of spitting cobra. The eyes are large and has round pupils with a `tear drop' mark below the eye. When you login first time using a Social Login button, we collect your account public profile information shared by Social Login provider, based on your privacy settings. If you count only members of the genus Naja, the number of cobra species worldwide reduces to 31. Venom is accurately directed at the victim’s eyes at distances of more than two metres and may cause temporary, or even permanent, blindness unless promptly washed away. For further discussion on snakes, scientific classifications, venom research and much more, check the resources available in “The New Encyclopedia of Snakes”, available on Amazon.com.

This causes temporary or permanent blindness and allows the snake to escape. How much do you know about Daylight Saving Time? We bring you a detailed list of Asiatic and African cobra species: And if you love African Hot snakes, this is THE Book for you:  ‘Dangerous Snakes of Africa’ by Spawls, S. and Branch, B.

This cobra tends to spit its venom into the eyes of its enemies. It hisses loudly and can deliver multiple bites in a single attack. This highly aggressive snake tends to raise its hood and display its fangs to the enemy.

They can detect a moving pray that is almost 100 meters away.

Neurotoxins affect breathing, and although antivenin is effective, it must be administered soon after the bite. The Cape cobra is a medium-sized cobra that reaches a length of about 4 feet and can grow up to 6 feet.

Learn how your comment data is processed. According to news reports in England,... Are you sure you are up to a Cobra car? Chris Deziel holds a Bachelor's degree in physics and a Master's degree in Humanities, He has taught science, math and English at the university level, both in his native Canada and in Japan. This venom causes intense pain and can lead to temporary or permanent blindness.

Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Would you like to write for us? This causes temporary or permanent blindness and allows the snake to escape. It is found in South Africa and its colour changes according to the region it inhabits. The forest cobra is the second largest species of cobra. Kraits and cobras are particularly widespread venomous species. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Some Types of Cobra Snake Spit Venom . Cobras are venomous and belong to the family Elapidae. King cobras guard a nest of 20 to 40 eggs, which are laid in a mound of leaves gathered by the female. All members of the genus Naja, the "true" cobras, can rear upwards and produce hoods when threatened.

Cobra snake of India are one of the big four highly venomous snake species, responsible for most snakebites on humans in India. There are list more species of Cobra snakes in the world but not found in India, such as … Not all cobras are egg layers. The king cobra is not considered to be a true cobra species, such as the other cobras in … An Awesome List of Different Types of Chickens With Pictures, Check Out These Beautiful Pictures of Different Types of Sponges, A List of Different Types of Flying Insects With Pictures. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Omissions? The head is very large, with a broad snout. Africa 44(2): 26-32. Snakes are fascinating creatures, and none are more so than cobras. Some types of cobra snake are named after their appearance or behavior.

Html code here! A cobra opens this hood when it is angry or disturbed; the hood is created by the extension of the ribs behind the cobra's … Do you already have a pond but it's not what you want it to be?

When you hear the word cobra, an image which probably floats through your mind is of an Indian snake charmer playing his musical instrument called the Pungi or Been, and a snake dancing to the tunes. 5 great love stories - take time to read... Home Remedies for L4 AND L5 Herniated Disc Exercises. Lizards also are widespread, and turtles are found throughout India, especially along the eastern coast.…, …meditating Buddha protected by a cobra’s hood, and the Buddha lying on his right side as he enters final nirvana. On envenomation, the venom affects the respiratory system and leads to death after 2 to 5 hours due to respiratory failure, thus making it one of the most potent, venomous cobras in all of Africa. Some of these are listed below. There are about 270 kinds of cobras and similar snake species in the world. It can reach a length of 6 to 9 feet and sometimes reach over 9 feet in length. Animal Sake: Things You Never Knew About Cobras, the Snakes with Hoods. If the enemy does not back off, it will spit the venom in the eyes or face. Cape cobra is a medium sized cobra that reaches a length of about 4 feet and can grow up to 6 feet. The Mozambique spitting cobra is one of the several spitting cobra species found in Africa. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. As per Animal Kingdom hierarchy, sponges come under phylum Porifera.…, Insects are a group of organisms that possess maximum diversity.

Before I delve into the tips and tricks of buying Cobra car – let... © Copyright 2018 - Cobras.org. People have called these snakes cobras for so long that the name has stuck, and today, they are as worthy of the name cobra as the members of the Naja genus, which are considered the true cobras. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. This cobra feeds on small mammals, lizards, toads, other snakes, birds, etc. Dorsal scalesof the Indian cobra may have a hood mark or colour patterns.

Andaman cobra is endemic to the islands of Andaman in India, Has smallest known range of geographic area but also found along with the surrounding islands. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. The snake has a wide prey base and hunts during the day.The dangerous venom of the cape cobra coupled with its habit of visiting homes of humans makes it one of Africa’s most feared snakes. Mozambique Spitting Cobra (Naja mossambica). The venom of this snake contains post synaptic neurotoxins that affects the synaptic nerves.

In equatorial Africa there are tree cobras (genus Pseudohaje), which, along with the mambas, are the only arboreal members of the family Elapidae. 29 Absolutely Gorgeous & Incredibly Scenic Places of India, Top 20 Must See Places in India Once in Your Lifetime, Top 20 Must Visit Historical Monuments of India in 2020, Top 12 Most Popular Travel Destinations in Uttar Pradesh. Overall, there are around 270 types of Elapid Snakes (that include the Cobras and their relatives such as the Taipans, Adders, Mambas and others).

These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. One of the four big species of cobra, the Indian cobra is found in the Indian subcontinent.

Isolde St. 4, Berlin, Germany Tel. Let us have a look at some different types of cobra snakes in the following paragraphs.

Cape Cobra (Naja nivea) The Cape cobra is a medium-sized cobra that reaches a length of about 4 feet and can grow up to 6 feet.

There are dozens of types of cobras around the world, from the Indian Spectacled Cobra, Chinese Cobra, or the Philippine Cobra in Asia, and up to the African species like the Egyptian Cobra, the Cape Cobra or the Black Spitting Cobra. Some species have developed the ability to spit venom by forcing it through small aperture in the teeth. MOST POPULAR POSTS. Cobras are found from southern Africa through southern Asia to islands of Southeast Asia.Throughout their range, different species are favourites of snake charmers, who frighten them into … Thousands of deaths occur each year in South and Southeast Asia. These different types of cobras are spread all over the Asian as well as African continents. It has the symbol “^” on its neck instead of the single eye shape seen in other cobras. Except for the Spanish cobra (N. iberica), the European cobra (N. romani) and the Caspian cobra (N. oxiana), cobras tend to inhabit tropical regions of Africa and Asia. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Vipers and pit vipers usually strike from a horizontally coiled posture. Found predominantly in forests from India through Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Indonesia, it preys chiefly on other snakes.

In Africa there are also spitting and nonspitting cobras, but the African cobras are not related to the Asian cobras, nor are they related to each other. There are dozens of types of cobras around the world, from the Indian Spectacled Cobra, Chinese Cobra, or the Philippine Cobra in Asia, and up to the African species like the Egyptian Cobra, the Cape Cobra or the Black Spitting Cobra.