[9][10][11], Some botanists treat Siberian spruce as a subspecies of Norway spruce, though in their typical forms, they are very distinct, the Siberian spruce having cones only 5–10 cm long, with smoothly rounded scales, and pubescent (hairy) shoots. It has horizontal branching and a spreading habit. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. It is also a popular selection for bonsai. USDA Hardiness Map. © 2020 (Coniferous Forest). 'Nana' is an old cultivar in the nursery trade and is of unknown origin. Watch for adelgids, aphids and conifer red spider mite. 4 (-20 to -30 F / -28.9 to -34.4 C), HORTICULTURAL STATUS: Established A slow grower, 3-5 in. [40], Homotypic synonyms of Picea abies are:[41]. GROWTH SHAPE: Globe or Globose It can grow fast when young, up to 1 m (3 ft) per year for the first 25 years under good conditions, but becomes slower once over 20 m (65 ft) tall. Add to Plant List . This compact evergreen attracts birds and is deer resistant. Norway spruce shoot tips have been used in traditional Austrian medicine internally (as syrup or tea) and externally (as baths, for inhalation, as ointments, as resin application or as tea) for treatment of disorders of the respiratory tract, skin, locomotor system, gastrointestinal tract and infections. Introduced in the 1850s, Picea abies 'Pumila' (Norway Spruce) is a dwarf, evergreen shrub forming a charming flat-topped cushion. Attracts birds. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Your plant(s) will ship to the garden center you chose within the next 21 days. Not sure which Picea - Spruces to pick?Compare All Picea - Spruces, Great Plant Combination Ideas with Picea - Spruces. The Latin specific epithet abies means “fir-like”. Crosses and triangles denote isolated populations. GROWTH SIZE: Dwarf: 1 to 6 inches (2.5 – 15 cm) per year / 1 to 5 feet (0.3 – 1.5 m) after 10 years, Sign up for our free quarterly E-newsletter List. Your email address will not be published. $40.00. Attractive, globe-shaped evergreen shrub. Tiny cones add interest, red in spring, then maturing to brown. Treated as a distinct species, it takes the name Alpine spruce (Picea alpestris (Brügger) Stein). Bright-green needles cover dense branches. Deservedly desirable, Picea abies 'Little Gem' (Norway Spruce) is a dwarf, evergreen shrub of dense habit forming a flattened globe or bun. [4] It is used as an ornamental tree in parks and gardens. logging into shop.monrovia.com. © 2020 Monrovia Nursery Company. "Introgressive hybridization and phylogenetic relationships between Norway, "Oslo's Christmas tree gift to Trafalgar Square", "ITIS Standard Report Page: Picea excelsa", "A basic guide to softwoods and hardwoods", "European spruce ranges, and commentary on Picea spp", "Ethnopharmacological in vitro studies on Austria's folk medicine – an unexplored lore. Old Tjikko is one of a series of genetically identical clones growing from a root system, one part of which is estimated to be 9,550 years old based on carbon dating. The Norway spruce tolerates acidic soils well, but does not do well on dry or deficient soils. Create pleasing contrasts in your spring garden. Introduced Norway spruces in the British Isles and North America have a much shorter life expectancy. Accept Your email address will not be published. Pusch Dwarf Norway Spruce Picea abies 'Pusch' Sku #5255. [16] The following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:[17]. [34], Within populations of Picea abies there is great genetic variability, which most likely reflect populations' post-glacial evolutionary history. Extracts from Picea abies have shown inhibitory activity on porcine pancreatic lipase in vitro. Tiny cones add interest, red in … Picea abies 'Dandylion' _ Norway Spruce _ STARTING AT: $54.99 In stock What do these sizes mean? p-Hydroxybenzoic acid glucoside, picein, piceatannol and its glucoside (astringin), isorhapontin (the isorhapontigenin glucoside), catechin and ferulic acid are phenolic compounds found in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal roots of Norway spruces. By clicking "LOGIN", you are All rights reserved. The little spruce tree is slow-growing type of spruce. It continues to grow steadily, and it will reach 6 feet wide by 4 feet in time. Spreading habit useful as an informal hedge or landscape accent. Principal photography was generously donated by Janice LeCocq Photgraphy, Additions to the International Conifer Register. Despite recent advances in massively parallel DNA sequencing, the assembly of such a large and repetitive genome is a particularly challenging task, mainly from a computational perspective. Required fields are marked *. Many texts treat this as a variant of Norway spruce, but it is as distinct as many other spruces, and appears to be more closely related to Siberian spruce (Picea obovata), Schrenk's spruce (Picea schrenkiana) from central Asia and Morinda spruce (Picea smithiana) in the Himalaya. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Cytospora canker, needle cast, and rust diseases, mites, eastern Spruce gall adelgid, Cooley’s Spruce gall adelgid, bagworms, spruce budworm larvae, sawfly larvae, Cone scales are consumed by caterpillars, and barks are fed by moths, Used for paper and timber production, making the vitamin C enriched spruce beer, constructing musical instruments. The leaves are needle-like with blunt tips,[8] 12–24 mm (15⁄32–15⁄16 in) long, quadrangular in cross-section (not flattened), and dark green on all four sides with inconspicuous stomatal lines. Water regularly - weekly, or more often in extreme heat or containers. The seed cones are 9–17 cm (3 1⁄2–6 3⁄4 in) long (the longest of any spruce), and have bluntly to sharply triangular-pointed scale tips. Picea abies ' Perry's Gold ' Golden Dwarf Norway Spruce. password. Picea abies 'Tompa' (Norway Spruce) is a dwarf, evergreen shrub of conical habit, with ascending branches densely covered with attractive, fresh green needles. Dwarf Norway Spruce. Picea abies ' Hillside Upright ' Narrow Norway Spruce. Nest spruce is 3 feet high and 4 to 5 feet wide. No worries. It is naturalised in some parts of North America. [7] The shoots are orange-brown and glabrous (hairless). Populations in southeast Europe tend to have on average longer cones with more pointed scales; these are sometimes distinguished as Picea abies var. [6], Norway spruce is a large, fast-growing evergreen coniferous tree growing 35–55 m (115–180 ft) tall and with a trunk diameter of 1 to 1.5 m (39 to 59 in). Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Picea - Spruces, A Four-Season Border with Evergreen Conifers and Japanese Maples, A Pretty Rock Garden Idea with Colorful Alpine Plants, A Wonderful Summer Border Idea with Easy-to-Grow Plants, An Exquisite Spring Border Idea with Sawara Cypress, Tulips and Muscari, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Brilliant Tulips and Cotinus, A Super Climbing Duo with Crimson Roses and Purple Clematis, A Splendid Fall Border Idea with Penstemon, Asters and Grasses, A Fragrant and Colorful Summer Border Idea, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Easy-to-Grow Plants, 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, 17, A2, A3. It has branchlets that typically hang downwards, and the largest cones of any spruce, 9–17 cm (3 ⁄2–6 ⁄4 in) long. Bright-green needles cover dense branches. Picea abies 'Nana' is an broad, irregular-globose to conical selection of Norway spruce with dense, clumpy branches and branchlets that often grow with a slight twist. Your plants are actively growing and we will only deliver them once they meet our rigorous quality standards, Sign-up for design ideas, garden trends, and info on new plants, 817 E. Monrovia Place Azusa, California 91702-1385. variations in timing and length of the annual growth period as well as differences in frost-hardiness in spring and autumn. It was the first gymnosperm to have its genome sequenced. Grows slowly, 3 to 5 inches per year.