However, these animals are more closely related to mongooses than canines. The brown hyena is listed on the IUCN Red List as Near Threatened. Hyenas are not dogs and they’re not cats either – they are a unique species so scientists have placed them in their own family group, called Hyaenidae. | Designed by, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window). His front legs are longer than his back legs and this gives the impression that his back slopes downwards. 2.SPECIAL FAMILY The brown hyena (Hyaena brunnea) lives in southern Zimbabwe, Namibia, South Africa, and Mozambique, and Botswana.The home range of hyenas is estimated at 233 to 466 km 2.It is also called strandwolf. They are social animals living in clans of five to fifteen members. The home range of hyenas is estimated at 233 to 466 km2. 1.SOUTHERN AFRICAN HOME The length of a tail is 25–35 cm (9.8–13.8 in). If food is scarce, they become They do not giggle or cackle like their spotted cousins, but brown hyenas do use various vocalisations to communicate with other clan members. Male hyenas average 40.2–43.7 kg (89–96 lb) in weight while females weigh 37.7–40.2 kg (83–89 lb). Brown hyenas also kill live prey but hunt alone, not in groups. It can be found in the south western region of Africa. Brown hyena body parts are used in traditional medicines and are collected opportunistically from road kills. As his name suggests, this hyena has long, brown, shaggy fur covering his entire body. Brown hyenas have implausibly sturdy teeth and jaws, enabling them to crush bones and unleash the nutritious marrow within. more active in the day and may walk many kilometres – as much as 60km – to find food. The brown hyena is smaller than his spotted cousin and weighs between 38 and 45kg. 10.CONSERVATION They have a shoulder height of 70–80 cm (28–31 in). Brown hyenas are territorial species. The Adult brown hyena demarcates their territories by disposing of secretions that comes from their anal gland onto the grass stalks. 13 brown hyena facts – The shaggy African strandwolf. Brown Hyena Facts for Kids – Facts and Information, Cookie Cutter Shark Facts for Kids – Cookie Cutter Shark Interesting Facts, Greenland Shark Facts for Kids – Greenland Shark Interesting Facts & Information, Megalodon Shark Facts for Kids – Megalodon Shark Facts and Information, Tasmanian Devil Facts for Kids – Fun Facts & Information, Wedge Tailed Eagle Facts for Kids – Australian Wedge Tailed Eagle Facts, Harpy Eagle Facts for Kids – Harpy Eagle Fun Facts. Photo: EcoPrint, 4.CUTE CUBS They are versatile … The brown hyena (Hyaena brunnea) lives in southern Zimbabwe, Namibia, South Africa, and Mozambique, and Botswana. The brown hyena is the rarest hyena out of the four species. Brown hyenas may also be found on the outskirts of towns and cities where they come to search for food. The average body length measures about 130–160 cm (51–63 in). For the first few weeks of life, the cubs live in a secluded den and are cared for by their mother. They are aggressive and the difference between the sexes is the males may be larger than females. The mother hyena gives birth to two to four cubs after a gestation period of three months. a hyena’s laugh indicates social status. What to expect on your Uganda Gorilla Trek, How Your Trek Saves the Mountain Gorillas, 5 Days Luxury Gorilla and Wildlife Safari, https://www.bwindiugandagorillatrekking.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/brown-hyenas.jpg, https://www.bwindiugandagorillatrekking.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Bwindi-logo.png, © Copyright - Bwindi Uganda Gorilla Trekking, 10 Best Places to Locate Cheetahs on Safari, are brown hyenas generalists or specialists, how many brown hyenas are left in the world, is the brown hyena a generalist or a specialist. Similar Animals Aardwolf Spotted Hyena Striped Hyena Some Interesting Facts about Brown Hyena. Check out the most interesting brown hyena facts. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. In the regions of skeleton coast in Namibia, the brown hyena has been give an African name as the Strand wolf or beach dog due to the fact that it is found of feasting on food left by the sea as well as the dead seals. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Uganda Wildlife Authority, Address: Kampala Office: JLS Building, Najjanankumbi, Kampala, Uganda, Animals in Bwindi impenetrable national park, 6 Days Gorillas and Murchison Falls Safari, Best Time To Go Gorilla Trekking in Uganda. Where are the Mountain Gorillas in Uganda? She moves them to the family den when they are between two and three months of age. They are pretty aggressive. The total world population is believed to be around 5,000 to 8,000 individuals. They live in clans consisting of 4 – 7 individuals. They are born blind and weigh up to 1 kg. The hyena makes home in a variety of habitats such as open woodlands, savannas, semi-deserts, desert habitats. There are four members in the family – the spotted hyena (yes, the gang from The Lion King), the brown hyena, the striped hyena and the aardwolf. While they enjoy habitats of grasslands and savannahs, brown hyenas are also able to survive in semi-desert regions. The clan breaks up at night and individuals move off to scavenge or hunt for food alone. Brown hyenas have very powerful jaws for they can chew even the hardest of the bones. The white blobs which have been left behind can be used to gather a lot of information about each individual hyena and you will be able to identify the time that it last passed in this area and it’s an effective way of communication to other hyenas. Subspecies There are no subspecies of Brown Hyena. Brown Hyenas have typical behavioral traits and a few of them have been detailed here: The absence of any other powerful species in Kalahari Desert, makes these species the strongest in the region. Brown Hyena Facts The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed brown hyenas as Near-Threatened. Brown hyenas are solitary scavengers and travel distances as far as 35 kilometers every night, hunting for food. It is commonly mistaken for the African wild dog because of its long, shaggy coat, stripey legs, and white markings.