Medical HTN abbreviation meaning defined here. Hypertension (HTN or HT), also known as high blood pressure (HBP), is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated.

This content does not have an English version. Calhoun DA, et al. Some people have high blood pressure caused by an underlying condition. Lung.

Isolated systolic hypertension: A health concern? It is often difficult to establish the diagnosis in the early stages because of the absence of defined symptoms. Beta blockers: How do they affect exercise? The early diagnosis of hypersensitivity lung disease (HLD) is important because of its progressive morbidity. None of these were well tolerated. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Over time, heavy drinking can damage your heart. It's often used to comment on how something should have happened along time ago. HHS [101], According to one review published in 2003, reduction of the blood pressure by 5 mmHg can decrease the risk of stroke by 34%, of ischemic heart disease by 21%, and reduce the likelihood of dementia, heart failure, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The accuracy of these machines depends on several factors, such as a correct cuff size and proper use of the machines. [71] The bladder should be emptied before a person's blood pressure is measured since this can increase blood pressure by up to 15/10 mmHg.

[110] Some expert groups have also recommended slightly lower targets in those with diabetes[12] or chronic kidney disease with protein loss in the urine,[111] but others recommend the same target as for the general population. Most people with high blood pressure have no signs or symptoms, even if blood pressure readings reach dangerously high levels. "Hypertension | 1-recommendations | Guidance and guidelines | NICE". Accessed March 27, 2018. The first line of treatment for hypertension is lifestyle changes, including dietary changes, physical exercise, and weight loss.

Thomas G, et al. [27] In November 2017, the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology published a joint guideline which updates the recommendations of the JNC7 report. This content does not have an Arabic version. [128][129][130] Self-monitoring and appointment reminders might support the use of other strategies to improve blood pressure control, but need further evaluation.[131]. Natural medicines in the clinical management of hypertension. All rights reserved. [12] If hypertension is high enough to justify immediate use of medications, lifestyle changes are still recommended in conjunction with medication.

Wrist blood pressure monitors: Are they accurate? High salt intake raises the blood pressure in salt sensitive individuals; lack of exercise, central obesity can play a role in individual cases.

1987 May;68(2):397-401.

Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. This condition is believed to be due to calcification of the arteries resulting in abnormally high blood pressure readings with a blood pressure cuff while intra arterial measurements of blood pressure are normal. Accessed March 12, 2018. Some people have high blood pressure caused by an underlying condition. Certain defects you're born with (congenital) in blood vessels, Certain medications, such as birth control pills, cold remedies, decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers and some prescription drugs, Illegal drugs, such as cocaine and amphetamines. [22] The severity of the retinopathy correlates roughly with the duration or the severity of the hypertension. This page explains what the acronym "HTN" means. acronym for a group of bacteria that are a frequent cause of endocarditis in children. Accessed Feb. 21, 2018. Bird fancier's lung: a series of 86 patients. Renal artery stenosis (RAS) may be associated with a localized abdominal bruit to the left or right of the midline (unilateral RAS), or in both locations (bilateral RAS). During the week of WHD, all these countries – in partnership with their local governments, professional societies, nongovernmental organizations and private industries – promoted hypertension awareness among the public through several media and public rallies. Make a donation. Resperate: Can it help reduce blood pressure? Descriptions of hypertension as a disease came among others from Thomas Young in 1808 and especially Richard Bright in 1836. [102], Various expert groups have produced guidelines regarding how low the blood pressure target should be when a person is treated for hypertension. Various conditions and medications can lead to secondary hypertension, including: High blood pressure has many risk factors, including: Drinking too much alcohol. [57] Hypertension is also associated with decreased peripheral venous compliance[58] which may increase venous return, increase cardiac preload and, ultimately, cause diastolic dysfunction. [141][142] In 2004 rates of high blood pressure were highest in Africa, (30% for both sexes) and lowest in the Americas (18% for both sexes). https://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/HTN, Moreover, the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database (LHID), a subset of the NHIRD that randomly selects one million insured individuals, was used to investigate the association between shoulder pain and, Even in bigger countries, the controlled rates of. [66][67], Hypertension is diagnosed on the basis of a persistently high resting blood pressure. http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HighBloodPressure/UnderstandSymptomsRisks/Know-Your-Risk-Factors-for-High-Blood-Pressure_UCM_002052_Article.jsp#.WrqvNeR1rcs. [23] Usually there are no symptoms in pre-eclampsia and it is detected by routine screening. Both patients presented with unusual manifestations of the disease: one patient was asymptomatic but had an abnormal chest radiograph; the other patient had a normal chest radiograph but experienced occasional symptoms of exertional dyspnea. [141] It is slightly more frequent in men,[141] in those of low socioeconomic status,[6] and it becomes more common with age. Modern understanding of the cardiovascular system began with the work of physician William Harvey (1578–1657), who described the circulation of blood in his book "De motu cordis". Douglas PS, et al. [156][162], The first chemical for hypertension, sodium thiocyanate, was used in 1900 but had many side effects and was unpopular. An Pediatr (Barc). Blood pressure is determined both by the amount of blood your heart pumps and the amount of resistance to blood flow in your arteries. https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com. [5] If lifestyle changes are not sufficient then blood pressure medications are used. Historically the treatment for what was called the "hard pulse disease" consisted in reducing the quantity of blood by bloodletting or the application of leeches. USA.gov. What is high blood pressure? http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/MetabolicSyndrome/About-Metabolic-Syndrome_UCM_301920_Article.jsp#.WrqxVOR1rct. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HighBloodPressure/MakeChangesThatMatter/Smoking-High-Blood-Pressure-and-Your-Health_UCM_301886_Article.jsp#.Wrq0quR1rcs. Insulin resistance, which is common in obesity and is a component of syndrome X (or the metabolic syndrome), also contributes to hypertension. We are constantly updating our database with new slang terms, acronyms, and abbreviations. [13][12][103][104][105] Cochrane reviews recommend similar targets for subgroups such as people with diabetes[106] and people with prior cardiovascular disease. Hypertension. It is not clear whether or not vasoconstriction of arteriolar blood vessels plays a role in hypertension. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic. There are two types of high blood pressure.

Beyond medications and diet: Alternative approaches to lowering blood pressure: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/HighBloodPressure/MakeChangesThatMatter/Managing-Stress-to-Control-High-Blood-Pressure_UCM_301883_Article.jsp#.Wrq08eR1rcs. High blood pressure typically does not cause symptoms. [28], Hypertension occurs in approximately 8–10% of pregnancies.